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Methane dichloride

Dichloromethane

CAS: 75-09-2

Molecular Formula: CH2Cl2

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Methane dichloride - Names and Identifiers

Name Dichloromethane
Synonyms R 30
narkotil
solaesthin
solmethine
Plastisolve
Refrigerant 30
Dichloromethane
Methane dichloride
Methylene chloride
Methylene dichloride
CAS 75-09-2
EINECS 200-838-9
InChI InChI=1/CH2Cl2/c2-1-3/h1H2

Methane dichloride - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaCH2Cl2
Molar Mass84.93
Density1.325
Melting Point-97℃
Boling Point39-40℃
Water Solubility20 g/L (20℃)
Refractive Index1.4242
Physical and Chemical PropertiesAppearance and properties: colorless transparent liquid, aromatic odor.
melting point (℃): -96.7
boiling point (℃): 39.8
relative density (water = 1): 1.33
relative vapor density (Air = 1): 2.93
saturated vapor pressure (kPa): 30.55(10 ℃)
heat of combustion (kJ/mol): 604.9
critical temperature (℃): 237
critical pressure (MPa): 6.08
logarithm of octanol/water partition coefficient: 1.25
ignition temperature (℃): 615
Upper Explosive limit%(V/V): 19
lower explosive limit%(V/V): 12
solubility: slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether.
UseUsed as a solvent in the resin and plastic industries. Widely used in pharmaceutical, plastic and film industries.

Methane dichloride - Risk and Safety

Hazard SymbolsXn - Harmful
Harmful
Risk CodesR40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect
Safety DescriptionS23 - Do not breathe vapour.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
UN IDsUN 1593/1912

Methane dichloride - Upstream Downstream Industry

Raw MaterialsMethyl alcohol
Chlorine
Downstream ProductsTriazophos
Chlorimuron-ethyl
Amoxicillin
Cefradine
nimesulide
Mitomycin
Adriamycin

Methane dichloride - Nature

Open Data Verified Data

colorless transparent volatile liquid. Has a pungent odor similar to that of an ether. Soluble in about 50 times of water, soluble in phenol, aldehyde, ketone, glacial acetic acid, triethyl phosphate, ethyl acetoacetate, cyclohexylamine. Mixed with other chlorinated hydrocarbon solvents and ethanol, diethyl ether and N,N-dimethylformamide
Soluble. The relative density was 1. 3266. Melting Point -9 5.1 °c. The boiling point was 40 °c. Spontaneous ignition point 640. Viscosity (20 deg C) 0.43mPa.s. Refractive index 4244. The critical temperature is 245 ℃ and the critical pressure is 6. 171MPa. After pyrolysis, HC1 and trace amounts of phosgene were generated, and the formaldehyde and HC1 were generated by long-term heating with water. Further chlorination, CHCl3 and CCl4 were obtained.

Last Update:2024-01-02 23:10:35

Methane dichloride - Preparation Method

Open Data Verified Data
  1. Natural gas chlorination reaction of natural gas and chlorine, after absorption of hydrogen chloride by water and by-production of hydrochloric acid, the residual trace of hydrogen chloride is removed with alkali solution, and then dried, compressed, condensed and distilled to obtain the finished product.
  2. methyl chloride chlorination methyl chloride and chlorine in the 4000kw light reaction to generate methylene chloride, alkali washing, compression, condensation, drying and distillation to obtain the finished product. The main by-product was chloroform.
Last Update:2022-01-01 10:13:46

Methane dichloride - Use

Open Data Verified Data

This product is not only used for organic synthesis, but also widely used as cellulose acetate film, cellulose triacetate spinning, petroleum dewaxing, aerosol and antibiotics, vitamins, steroids in the production of solvents, and the metal surface paint layer cleaning degreasing and stripping agent. In addition, it is also used for grain fumigation and refrigeration of low-pressure refrigerators and air conditioners. It is used as an auxiliary blowing agent in the production of Polyether urethane foams and as a blowing agent for extruded polysulfone foams.

Last Update:2022-01-01 10:13:47

Methane dichloride - Safety

Open Data Verified Data
  • the toxicity is very small, and the consciousness is faster after poisoning, so it can be used as an anesthetic. Irritant to skin and mucous membrane. Young adult rats oral ld501.6ml/kg. The maximum allowable concentration in air is 500 × 10-6. The operation should wear a gas mask, found immediately after poisoning from the scene, symptomatic treatment.
  • with galvanized iron drum closed packaging, 250kg per barrel, train tank car, car can be transported. Should be stored in the cold dark dry, well-ventilated place, pay attention to moisture.
Last Update:2022-01-01 10:13:47
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CAS: 75-09-2
Tel: 17505222756
Email: pules.cn@gmail.com
Mobile: +86-17551318830
SHANGHAI ACMEC BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Product Name: Dichloromethane Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 75-09-2
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Email: product@acmec-e.com
Mobile: +86-18621343501
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Methane dichloride
Raw Materials for Methane dichloride
Methyl alcohol
Chlorine
Downstream Products for Methane dichloride
Chlorimuron-ethyl
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